Latin America was among the regions hit hardest by the COVID-19 pandemic in terms of health and the economy. As every disruption has potential for societal progress, this report provides insights into the status of theHealthEconomies and on health sector reforms in selected Latin American (LatAm) countries. These exemplary cases can serve as an evidence base to support and guide policy work on further enhancing resilience in the transition to the post-COVID era. The report strengthens the view of health as an investment rather than a cost for society, which pays off in the future and offers a considerable return on investment for society as a whole.